Percentage increase calculator

Find how much something grew, in percent, from an old value to a new one.

Result

Enter your numbers to see the result.

How to use it

  1. Enter the original value, such as last year’s rent.
  2. Enter the new value, such as this year’s rent.
  3. Read the percentage increase and the change in value. If the new value is lower, the result is negative and the calculator says it is a decrease.

The formula

Increase (%) = (New − Original) ÷ Original × 100

The change is always measured against where you started, so the same amount of change is a bigger percentage when the starting value is small.

Worked example

Monthly rent goes from 450 to 495.

Change = 495 − 450 = 45.

Increase = 45 ÷ 450 × 100 = 10%.

Assumptions

  • The first value is the starting point.
  • Both values must be zero or more; the original value cannot be zero.

Common mistakes

  • Swapping the two values. 450 → 495 is a 10% increase, but 495 → 450 is a 9.09% decrease.
  • Calling a change from 5% to 7% a "2% increase". It is 2 percentage points, which is a 40% increase.

Questions

What if the new value is lower?

You get a negative result, which means a decrease. Switch to "% decrease" in the full percentage calculator to see it as a positive figure.

How do I calculate the increase over several years?

Use the first and last values here for the total increase. For the average yearly growth you need a compound rate, which the savings calculator models.

Estimates only. Your actual figures depend on the provider’s terms.